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Frank Lloyd Wright 18671959 Architect
Wright established his own practice in 1893, working primarily on residential designs. By the early 1910s, he had evolved highly original designs that integrated interior and exterior spaces through the innovative use of local materials. The influence of his work formed the basis of the Prairie School of architecture.
In a prolific career that spanned more than six decades, each of Wrights designs reflected highly original architectural solutions, notably the structurally innovative Imperial Hotel in Tokyo (1923), Fallingwater (1937), a home cantilevered over a waterfall near Pittsburgh, and the spiral Guggenheim Museum in New York City (1959).